Miss Perú 1952 was the first edition of the Miss Perú pageant, held on June 7, 1952 at the Club Lawn Tennis de la Exposición in the Jesús María district of Lima. The contest was organized by the newspaper La Crónica after Peru received an invitation to debut at Miss Universe 1952. Seventeen candidates competed; special awards were decided at a preliminary show on June 3 at Teatro Biarritz, and the winner was Ada Gabriela Bueno Böttger, who represented Peru at Miss Universe 1952.