Miss Venezuela 1952 was the inaugural edition of the Miss Venezuela pageant, held on 7 June 1952 at the Valle Arriba Golf Club in Caracas, Venezuela. Initiated by Pan Am and organized by journalist and musicologist Reinaldo Espinoza Hernández, the event featured 14 candidates who participated in a week of activities and presentations. Sofía Silva of Bolívar was crowned Miss Venezuela 1952 and went on to represent Venezuela at Miss Universe 1952.